By default, every Linux system has a root user that has access to all commands, files & folders. If someone gets access to root user, then they can misuse your system. So it is important to disable SSH root login in Linux. In this article, we will look at how to do this.
How to Disable SSH Root Login in Linux
Here are the steps to disable SSH root login in Linux.
1. Open SSH configuration
Open terminal and run the following command to open SSH configuration file.
$ sudo vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
2. Disable SSH Root Login
Look for the following line
PermitRootLogin yes
Replace it with the following line
PermitRootLogin no
Save and close the file.
3. Restart SSH server
Restart SSH Service to apply changes.
Ubuntu/Debian
$ sudo service ssh restart
Redhat/CentOS/Fedora
$ sudo systemctl restart sshd
That’s it. Now root user will not be able to log into SSH.
Also read:
How to Open, Extract RAR File in Linux
How to Stop Linux Package from Update
How to Generate PGP Key in Linux
How to Log Shell Script Output to File
Find PID of Process Running on Port
Related posts:
How to Add User to Sudoers in Linux
How to Add Header in CSV File Using Shell Script
Shell script to print output in table format
Shell Script to Clear/Delete Log Files
How to Create CA Bundle File from CRT Files for SSL Certificates
How To Change SSH Port in Ubuntu
How to Verify Checksum in Linux
How to Use Auto Indent in Vi Editor
Sreeram has more than 10 years of experience in web development, Python, Linux, SQL and database programming.